Rock en Seine 2019- Programmation, Line up, Location, Tickets and Festival

Rock en Seine is basically a three day music rock Festival celebrated at Domaine National de Saint Cloud, west of Paris City, inside the garden designed by Andre Le Notre. It is celebrated everywhere from 24th to 26th of August. Rock en Seine 2019 is one of the top music festivals and events celebrated in the world having at least 40000 attendees a day.

    

Rock en Seine Festival event is being celebrated since 2003 and it just started with two stages and ten bands. After that it steadily grew and today it has more 1,20,000 attendees and tens of bands. The festival Rock en Seine was founded by François Missonnier, Salomon Hazot and Christophe Davy.

The best thing is that this time you will also find Firestone Live will be again in the city ready to perform with full zeal and vigour.A total of 9 new artists and bands are ready to perform on the firestone stage.


The American rock band Welshly Arms, Deaf Havana and The Orielles are also going to perform with a fresh batch of catchy songs from their latest albums. Basically Rock en Seine 2019 is all about Music event for 3 days on 5 stages with more than 65 bands and 1,20,000 Festival Goers.

Rock en Seine is one of France's and of course Europe's biggest events that is held every summer and this time it is gonna rock with more attendees. So that was all the basic information about festival rock en seine, now let us move further.

Rock en Seine 2019 Location:

As it is explained above, Rock en Seine event has a same location every year, it doesn't change. Rock en Seine 2019 Location is Domaine National de Saint-Cloud, the Château de Saint-Cloud's park, west of Paris, inside the garden designed by André Le Nôtre. Rock en Seine Place is in France.

Rock en Seine 2019 Line up:

Rock en Seine 2019 Line up is as follows:

FRIDAY 24TH AUGUST- Rock en Seine Line up :

1. PNL                                       --11:15 PM to 00:30 PM
2. Die Antwoord                         -- 8:45 PM to  10:00 PM
3. Mike Shinoda                         -- 6:45 PM to  7:45 PM
4. Parcels                                  --10:00 PM to 11:15 PM
5. Nick Murphy fka Chet Faker    --  7:45 PM to 8:45 PM
6. Carpenter Brut                      -- 11:15 PM to 00:15 AM
7. Josman                                 --  4:15 PM to  5:00 PM
8. The Liminanas                       --  8:50 PM to  9:50 PM
9. First Aid Kit                           --  5:00 PM to  6:00 PM
10. Noname                                --  4:15 PM to  5:00 PM
11. Yelle Club Party                     -- 11:30 PM to 00:30 AM
12. George Fitzgerald Live            -- 7:45  PM  to  8:35 PM
13. Dirty Projectors                      -- 5:50 PM  to  6:40 PM
14. Stefflon Don                           -- 6:45 PM  to  7:40 PM
15. Sophie                                   -- 9:45 PM  to 10:45 PM
16. Yellow Days                            -- 5:50 PM  to  6:40 PM      
17. Attaque 77                             --  3:30 PM to  4:15 PM  
18. MNNQNS                                --  5:05 PM to  5:45 PM
19. Terrenoire                              --  3:30 PM to  4:10 PM
20. West TheBarton                      --  5:00 PM to  5:45 PM
21. GothKing                                -- 10:00 PM to 10:35 PM
22. Fand the Great                        --  8:05 PM  to 8:35 PM
23. Djam                                      --  6:00 PM  to 6:35 PM
24. Deaf Havana                           --  8:50 PM  to 9:35 PM
25. The Orielles                             -- 6:50 PM  to  7:35 PM

SATURDAY 25TH AUGUST- Rock en Seine Line up:

1. 30 Seconds to Mars                          -- 11:00 to 00:30 PM
2. Black Star                                        -- 7:45 PM to 8:45 PM  
3. Liam Gallagher                                 -- 8:45 PM to 10:00 PM
4. Charlotte Gainsbourg                        -- 10:00 PM to 11:00 PM
5. PLK                                                 --  8:50 PM to 9:50 PM
6. Cigarettes after Sex                          --  5:00 PM to 6:00 PM
7. Anna Calvi                                       --  5:50 PM to 6:40 PM
8. King Gizzard and The Lizard Wizard   --  6:45 PM to 7:45 PM
9. Fat White Family                              --  9:45 PM to 10:45 PM
10. SG Lewis                                         --  4:15 PM to 5:00 PM
11. Theo Lawrence & The Hearts             --  3:30 PM to 4:15 PM
12. Insecure Men                                   --  7:45 PM to 8:35 PM
13. Onyx Collective                                --  4:15 PM to 5:00 PM
14. Malik Djoudi                                    --   5:05 PM to 5:45 PM
15. The Psychotic Monks                        --   3:30 PM to 4:10 PM
16. Tamino                                           --   5:50 PM to 6:40 PM
17. Octavian                                         --   6:45 PM to 7:40 PM
18. Casual Gabberz                               --  11:20 PM to 00:20 PM
19. Ouai Stephane                                --  11:15 PM to 11:50 PM
20. Moussa                                           --   8:15 PM to 8:50 PM
21. YOTA Youth Of The Apocalypse         -- 11:30 PM to 00:30 AM
22. Royaume                                        --   8:50 PM to 9:35 PM
23. Welshly Arms                                  --   6:50 PM to 7:35 PM
24. Waste                                            --   5:00 PM to 5:45 PM
25. Lily                                                --   6:40 PM to 7:00 PM
26. La Veine                                         --   5:35 PM to 5:55 PM
27. 8 in bloom                                      --   4:20 PM to 4:40 PM

 SUNDAY 26TH AUGUST-Rock en Seine 2019 Line up:

1. Justice                           -- 10:00 PM to 11:30 PM
2. Macklemore                    --  7:45 PM to 9:00 PM
3. Post Malone                    --  9:00 PM to 10:00 PM
4. Bonobo                          --  10:05 PM to 11:05 PM
5. The Black Angels            --  10:20 PM to 11:20 PM
6. Bicep Live                      --   8:30 PM  to 9:30 PM
7. Idles                             --   6:45 PM to 7:45 PM
8. Wolf Alice                      --   5:45 PM to 6:45 PM
9. Confidence Man             --   4:05 PM to 4:55 PM
10. Johan Papaconstantino   --   4:05 PM to 4:50 PM
11. Halo Maud                     --  4:10 PM to 4:50 PM
12. Lord Esperanza              --  2:30 PM to 3:10 PM
13. Mashrou Leila                --  4:55 PM to 5:45 PM
14. Jessica93                      --  7:50 PM to 8:50 PM
15. Ezra Furman                 --   6:45 PM to 7:30 PM
16. Haute                           --   4:55 PM to 5:40 PM
17. Mourn                          --   7:50 PM to 8:35 PM
18. Otzeki                          --   5:50 PM to 6:40 PM
19. Ady Suleiman               --   2:35 PM to 3:20 PM
20. Belako                         --   5:50 PM to 6:35 PM
21. The Regrettes              --   3:20 PM to 4:05 PM
22. Form                           --   9:15 PM to 9:50 PM
23. Sein                            --   7:15 PM to 7:50 PM
24. Moons                         --   5:40 PM to 6:00 PM
25. The Cage                    --   4:35 PM to 4:55 PM
26. Yanse                         --   3:30 PM to 3:40 PM

  Rock en Seina 2019 Place:

The event will taken place in Paris, France. The exact location is given above in this post. 

Rock en Seine 2019 Rumours:

Time is now too close to Rock en Seine, so there are no rumours. Everything as explained in the post is confirmed and true and now this is not the time for Rock en Seine Rumours.

Rock en Seine Videos:

Some scenes from Rock en Seine 2018--

Aftermovie- Rock en Seine--

Rock en Seine 2019 Programmation:

Rock en Seine Programmation 2019 is same as Rock en Seine 2019 Line Up. Basically Line Up and Programmation both have the same meaning. Programmation is the French word for Line up.

Rock en seine 2019 Tickets:

Rock en Seine Tickets 2019 are available on this site. You can checkout and purchase your tickets from that site. Hurry up! only some days left.

So that was all about Rock en Seine 2019, Rock en Seine Programmation, Rock en seine 2019 Line up, Tickets, Location, Festival, Place, rock en seine billet, rock en seine dimanche etc. We will be posting more stuff related to this soon.. So stay tuned..

Share if you are excited for this Rock en Seine "2019".

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WhatsApp Status Songs- Best Video Status Songs for WhatsApp

WhatsApp is one of the best android messengers having plenty of features and benefits. The latest status feature of WhatsApp has taken it to the next level, now you can upload and set your favorite videos or pictures as your WhatsApp status for 24 hours. So, today in this post I have come up with a list of Best WhatsApp Status Songs that you can set your WhatsApp status.

This feature is different than your usual WhatsApp DP and status, which you can set for a long time. WhatsApp new status can just be kept for a time of 24 hours. Since WhatsApp introduced this feature, it has become one of the professional and most used Android messengers. It now has a userbase of over 1 billion global users, making it the most popular messaging application of the time.

The latest release of WhatsApp was on 22 January 2018. The best thing is that the new feature of WhatsApp lets you block notifications you don't care about. This will help us much especially if you annoyed by messages from multiple WhatsApp groups. If you are an Apple user then you get Siri to read any unread WhatsApp messages, once you have followed the steps to give the personal assistant access. You can also get Siri to reply to the message with your voice or start a new message to the contact.

I have only published and top quality WhatsApp Status Songs, which are worth to be set as a status. As we have got requests from some of our readers to post some WhatsApp Video Status Songs and Romantic Videos for WhatsApp Status. So we decided to post these here in this post. Before you start to watch and download these Best WhatsApp Status Songs, below is a bonus trick for you.

How to Hide WhatsApp Blue Ticks:

The blue WhatsApp ticks can get one in a whole world of trouble especially when don't reply quickly and someone sees that you have read their messages but not replied. You can turn these blue ticks off, but it is worth noting that if you do, you won't get read receipts for your messages either. This process is a bit different in iOS than Android.

Android: Settings > Account > Privacy > Untick Read Receipts

iOS: Settings > Account > Privacy > Toggle Off Read Receipts

You can check more about WhatsApp from our site here.

WhatsApp Status Songs: Watch and Download:

So below is the list of Best and hot WhatsApp Status Songs that you can watch and also download. You can use any youtube downloader software or simply download online using the following method: [Click on below pics to enlarge them if can't see them correctly].

• Open/Browse your favorite youtube video.
• Edit URL by adding ss instead of www.
• And press Enter.
• On the next screen choose the quality of the video for download.
• And Click on Download.
• And you're done.

 You can also use keepvid to downloaded youtube videos. Follow these steps:

• Visit Keepvid.
• Enter the URL of the Youtube video you want to download.
• Press Enter.
• Choose the video format for downloading.
• And Click on Download button.
• And you are done.

Transcript: It is one of the best heart touching WhatsApp Status Songs that you can watch and also download on your phones.

WhatsApp Hindi Video Status Songs:

Transcript: Sad WhatsApp Status Video Songs for downloading

Transcript: Heat touching WhatsApp Status Song for you.

Transcript: This is a best WhatsApp status songs video for download and set up as your WhatsApp Status Video.

WhatsApp Status Video Songs: Download and Watch:

So below are the amazing and best WhatsApp Status Video Songs that you can watch, download and set as your WhatsApp status video. This consists of the best mix WhatsApp status songs for sharing on WhatsApp.

Transcript: Best breakup WhatsApp Status Video song. Watch and download on your smartphone.

Transcript: WhatsApp Video Status Songs English for you. Watch now and download on your smartphones.

Music Videos- WhatsApp Status Video Download:

Check out the best quality romantic video for WhatsApp status for keeping as your WhatsApp status song or WhatsApp status video for 24 hours. Some of these are also 30 seconds WhatsApp status video.

Transcript: Amazing WhatsApp Video Status Song for downloading and watching online.

WhatsApp Status Songs- Romance and Love:

Transcript: Best Romantic and Love WhatsApp video status song for you. Watch now and download.

Transcript: Top-rated WhatsApp Video Status Despacito video- Watch now and download on your smartphone. 

WhatsApp Status Video Songs Funny:

Below are the best funny WhatsApp Status Songs for watching and downloading.

Transcript: Funny Bahubali WhatsApp Status Video of 30 seconds.

Transcript: Funny Akshay Kumar WhatsApp Status Video for downloading and watching.

Transcript: Funny Mr. Bean WhatsApp Status Song for watching and downloading.



Transcript: Funny Minions WhatsApp Status Video for watching and downloading.

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Black Friday Silhouette Sale 2018- Best Deals and Offers

As it is Black Friday and Cyber Monday, Many companies and fashion brands are offering a huge discount on their products and services. One of those fashion companies is the Silhouette, a renowned brand in fashion industry. So, today I have come up with the best Black Friday Silhouette Sale offers and deals 2018.

Silhouette is an Austrian company which mainly deals with the production of eyeglasses and other fashion products. It was founded by Anneliese and Arnold Schmied in 1964. Silhouette products are famous especially when it comes to quality, style, and design.This Black Friday and Cyber Monday they are offering huge discounts on their products including sunglasses, Cameo machine or eyeglasses. 

 Black Friday Silhouette Sale 2018 has started and you can anytime purchase your favorite Silhouette products like silhouette cameo 2, silhouette curio etc from online stores and shops. So, avail these silhouette deals and offers before the sale ends. Cyber Monday and Black Friday are the two best days in a year to shop our favorite products because companies go insane by offering huge discounts on their products. Choose the best silhouette products from these deals for yourself.

If you are looking for Black Friday Silhouette Cameo Sale then you are at the right place as we have also posted offers about that. I have gathered all the deals and offers related to Silhouette products and accessories, and posted them here for you. So start finding and shopping your favorite silhouette products here. If you are also a coffee or barista lover then check out this list of best Black Friday Espresso Machine Deals 2018.

Black Friday Silhouette Sale 2018- Discount Offers

So below are the best Cyber Monday and Black Friday Silhouette 2018 offers and deals. Select the best offers for you among these deals.

#1- Silhouette Mint Stamp Kit and Ink Bottles Sale

Silhouette is offering a discount of 47% on Mint Stamp Kit and Ink Bottles. The best thing about this machine is that its thermal printing ability lets you create 3D designs. The mint system is driven by powerful custom software, mint studio. Mint allows you to create the perfect stamp. So, avail this awesome offer before it ends.    

                                           APPLY OFFER!

#2- Black Friday Silhouette Cameo 3 Machine Deal

Silhouette Cameo 3 Machine has a discount of 30% this Black Friday and Cyber Monday. It is one of the best Silhouette product that can avail at a discount of 30% this Black Friday. So grab this offer before it ends. Silhouette Cameo V3 has built-in Bluetooth so it can be used wirelessly with Bluetooth on your computer. The included self-adjustable blade can cut multiple kinds of medium including vinyl, cardstock, and fabric.

  

                                       ACTIVATE DEAL!

#3- Cameo II Digital Craft Cutter Sale and Offers

Cameo II Digital Craft Cutter is just another awesome product from Silhouette. You can get this product at a discount of 10% this Black Friday. It is available with a touchscreen. Other accessories include pick me up tool, spatula tool, scraper tool, hook tool, dust cover, cutting blade, vinyl trimmer and 12-inch  x  12-inch mat. This is one of the best Cyber Monday and Black Friday Silhouette Sale 2018.

                         ACTIVATE OFFER!

Some other Black Friday Silhouette 2018 Offers:

Silhouette America Roll Feeder 21% Discount!

Silhouette Cameo 3 Auto Blade Replacement Sale!


Black Friday Silhouette Curio Base Deal!

Also Check: Black Friday Gun Safe Deals and Offers.

Thanks. Bookmark this page as I will be updating it with more deals, offers and discounts

  

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Best Softwares for Online Casino Games: Top 4

Today, there are many online casino software providers that develop games for casinos. After all, gambling is a very lucrative industry, and many have joined the bandwagon over the years. Online casinos rely on software developers to create table games, slots and everything else that they offer players. They rely on these developers to provide entertainment, make money and offer payment and security solutions and more. Generally, online casinos use one or several programs, and what makes the casinos unique is the branding they use.

Here are top software for online casino games. 

Best Softwares for Online Casino Games:

So, below is the list of top 4 software.

Microgaming

Microgaming is basically the largest and most popular pioneers in the gambling industry. They started the first online casino in 1994 and have been growing their brand since then. During those days, Microgaming was only a small fish in a rather small pond. Although they may have been the first and the only ones, there were very few gamblers willing to join and play.

However, this changed with time, and when it did, the gaming company realized that they could make more money by licensing their online games to other casinos than they could from operating their own casino.

Until now, Microgaming has developed more than 800 online casino games and over 500 game variants. The company is always reinventing the wheel and being the first online casino, they have created the first progressive slot machine.

Some of the most popular games created by Microgaming include Game of Thrones, Thunderstruck, and Mega Moolah. They are also the developers of the popular Double Exposure Blackjack, which gives the house the lowest edge you can find on any blackjack game. 

Playtech

Playtech came a few years after Microgaming. When Microgaming products were being used by thousands of casinos and players around the globe, Playtech was trying to find its feet. Fortunately, in a very short period of time, Playtech had become one of the leading providers of online casino games in the industry.
In fact, when you consider the additional services that are offered by Playtech, including binary options, share trading and more, one could argue that they are the best in the industry. Some of the most popular online slots created by Playtech include the Marvel Series of Slots (The incredible hulk, Iron Man, Fantastic Four etc,). They have also developed many top mobile games and boast some of the best live dealer games and casino games in the industry.

Net ent

Net Ent is an online gaming company that does well in everything it has specialized in and is known for its exceptional games, beautiful graphics, and innovative gameplay.

Although Net Ent may not be as big as other providers in the industry, its devotion to uniqueness has made it one of the best in the industry. Net Ent roster has more than 200 gaming titles, including the most popular game-changing slots. The most popular and biggest of these titles include Jack Hammer, South Park, Aliens, Guns ‘N’ Roses, Jack and the Beanstalk and Gonzo’s Quest.

Slots is where Net Ent truly excels, but they are also responsible for very beautiful casino games like blackjack Pro.

Also Check: Best Online Casino Games

Betsoft

BetSoft is somehow different in terms of how it does things. Well, BetSoft is not as big as Microgaming and Playtech. As a matter of fact, it is not as large as Net Ent, but similar to it in many ways. That’s because the company focuses on developing a small number of table games and slots while ensuring that those games are as good as they can be.

Over the years, BetSoft has created a wide range of standout titles and they are also the leading providers for 3D slots. These are some of the best and most beautiful features that you can ever play and the company’s titles also use original and innovative features.

If you are a slot lover, then you should play one BetSoft title since these are games that you have to see them to believe. Some of the most popular titles include True Sheriff, At the Copa, Good Girl Bad Girl, and Rook’s Revenge. 

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Software Engineering vs Computer Science: Difference and Which One you Should Opt

Everyone is serious about his/her careers- What to do, Which degree to opt. 
Many students choose their career on the basis of their interests. In the field of
computers, there are quite awesome degrees and diplomas done like Computer
Science Engineering[CSE], Bachelor of Computer Application[BCA] etc. Software
Engineering and Computer Science are also two important courses done in this
field. Well, Software Engineering vs Computer Science here simply means
the difference between these two courses/diplomas and we are going to contrast
those here. This will provide you with a clear info about which one to opt among
these two: - Software Engineering or Computer Science. But let us first cover
the basics about these both degrees/courses If you are preparing for an
Entrance Exam in this field or simply for a competitive examination then
you must check this guide of useful sites for entrance examinations. So now
let's move on to our topic....

What is Software Engineering?

Software Engineering is a branch of engineering which deals with designing,

developing and maintaining software systems. It is mostly denoted by its

short form "SE". Software Engineering is mostly concerned with the application

of engineering processes to the creation, design and maintenance of Softwares

for various purposes. In other words, it is an engineering discipline that is

concerned with all aspects of software production. A person who pursues this

course/degree or gains knowledge of this field becomes a software Engineer.

What is Computer Science?

Computer Science is a branch of science that focuses on understanding,

designing and developing programs and computers. It is usually denoted

by it short form "CS". Computer Science is basically the study of theory,

experimentation, and engineering that form the basis for the design and

use of computers. It is more software- oriented and places greater emphasis

on the entire software development process and lifecycle, from actual idea

to the final product. You can read more in depth about it on Wikipedia here.

Must Check: Read Books Online without Downloading

Software Engineering vs Computer Science: Difference

So let us move on with the difference between software engineering and
computer science.

Main Key Difference

Software Engineering is the field of studying, devising and building a practical

solution to a problem. Creating Softwares, understanding and solving problems

is the main objective and task of a software engineer.

                                               While as Computer Science is the field which
mainly deals with a scientific and practical approach to computing and all its
applications. An expert in this field is known as Computer Scientist and his job
is to mainly focus on the theory of computation and its applications.

Difference in Ideals

Software Engineering mainly deals with creating new softwares that would be

used in the real world. It is mostly done by a team who create new useful apps

for end users.

                    While as computer science deals with studying and analyzing the

algorithms and problems that are related to making the computer do the task.

This field focuses more on programming languages and information technology.

It also focuses on knowing how the computer and networks actually work and

transmit data. Degrees like Master of Software Engineering and Computer

Science is also pursued at many universities across the globe.

Subject Differences

There is a lot of difference between the two in terms of subjects and topics.

Computer Science is basically a branch of mathematics and many
Mathematical/Statistical formulae and methods are applied here.

                                        Software Engineering is basically a part of computer

science and fully a branch of Engineering. Here some mathematics is also done

but on a lower scale. Though few topics match with the field of computer 

Science.

Computer Science:

• Programming Language Theory[ Languages, type theory, compilers]
• Discrete Math[ graph theory, combinatorics, logic, integration] 
• Information [Crypto, errors, compression]
• Theory of Computation[ complexity, crypto, automatons]
• Algorithms & data structures (can also include complexity via algo analysis)
• AI[ machine learning, robotics, pattern recognition, data mining]
• Graphics[ Computer Vision in Some Cases]
• Architecture and Systems[ digital logic, OS, networking, system architecture]
• Parallel and Distributed Computing
• Computational Fields[ scientific computing, numerics, could also include graphics]

Software Engineering:

• Software Architecture and Design
• Quality Assurance
• Validity, Automation and Testing
• Scalability and Maintainability
• UI/UX
• Systems

Job Careers

Some career paths and branches of Software Engineering and Computer Science

are as under:-

Software Engineering

• Application Development/ Developer
• Web Development/ Developer
• Systems Development
• Embedded Systems Development
• Mobile Industry
• Robotics
• Cloud Computing
• Health informatics

Computer Science

• Computer Programmer
• Computer System Analyst
• Database Administrator
• Business Intelligence Analyst
• Computer Systems Engineer
• Software Quality Assurance(QA) Tester

Few Other Differences

Some other differences between software engineering and  Computer Science

are as under:-

• Computer Science covers both hardware and Software while as software engineering only covers software part.
• Computer Science is a much broader field than Software Engineering.
• Software Engineering is mostly targeted and Confined to some levels and areas while as Computer Science is confined to all areas.
• Computer Science is more Professional field than Software Engineering.
• Software Engineering is a branch of Engineering while as Computer Science is itself a Separate field.

Must Check: How to Stay Safe on the Internet

Video #1: Software Engineering vs Computer Science

Video #2: Software Engineering vs Computer Science Course

Which one Should you Opt?

Well, you must have read the post up to now, so you can also decide which one

will be better for you among these to pursue a career. But I prefer you to go

with the one you are interested in, among these two fields( Software

Engineering and Computer Science). We can't directly compare these two

because both are good as per their career and scope. It solely depends on

your decision or in which Course you feel better. If you want a full career in

Computer Hardware and Software, then I suggest you go for Computer

Science(CS) and if you simply want a limited career just in Software part

then I suggest you go with Software Engineering. Though SE is a branch of

Engineering so it will be less complex than CS.

          *****So How was the article Guys? Did you found it useful?*****

 If you have any queries or questions related to this article or simply want to

give your feedback then feel free to ask in below comments section as we love

to hear from our good readers. Do Share this article with your friends..Thanks..

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History of Printing Timeline: From Quill to Cartridge [Evolution of Printers]

Printers Evolution: History of Printing Timeline

The evolution of printing and documentation is complex and long. Humanity has always wanted to retain what they experience. The human’s desire to record events is inveterate and was practiced even by the troglodyte. The Palaeolithic age to its credit has carvings to remind us of our origins and more than that it pointedly spread knowledge. Rather than just restricting their cognizance, they sought to dissipate it - to communicate better and develop an elevated understanding to what lay around them.

Must Check: Boost Wifi Signal of your Laptop 

Clay Tablets

The earliest form of rationalized printing was in the form of the IClay – the world’s first tablet transcribed by the Sumerians. Contemplated to be one of the first urban civilizations, the Sumerians flourished in the historical arena of Southern Mesopotamia (today’s Southern Iraq). Their purpose to ‘document’ data was to invent writing for the advancement of language and articulation. Cylindrical seals were used to roll impressions onto clay tablets. By AD 868 the Diamond Sutra was the world’s earliest and first printed book to be circulated. Dating back to May 11, 868, precisely, the book belonged to the T’ang dynasty. The scroll is about 16 feet in length and a foot in height and was unexpectedly discovered in a cave at Dunhuang in the early 19^th century. 

From Bed and Platen to Cylinder Press

By 1397 AD, type characters with the aid of cast metal were being printed in Japan and China. Bed & Platen printing was an American bulwark invented by Daniel Treadwell, who even patented the model. Subsequently, in 1832 Hoe’s Cylindrical-Bed Press was invented by Richard Hoe that was much quicker. A patent had hitherto been filed by William Nicholson in 1790 for a rotary press for which Richard Hoe invented the drum that replaced the earlier designs in 1844. William Bullock, also an American inventor, improved upon Richard Hoe’s Rotary Printing Press and revolutionized the printing industry by incorporating speed, efficiency and accuracy into print production. He placed continuous and large rolls of paper into curved stereotype plates built for the purpose.

Father of Printers

It was only Johannes Gutenberg’s invention that mass communication changed for

the better marking the Western Culture’s need to disperse ideas and information

from a single source to large sets of audiences. It was a rigid merger of culture,

social, psychological, political and technological forces that had unfolded over

several centuries that conceptualized into mass communication. Gutenberg

was a goldsmith and a businessman who even borrowed finance to address the

printing gridlock. A wave of change spread swiftly across Europe beginning in the

1450s leading to an indispensable desire of documentation with the expansion of

trade and economy. In 1889, a Linotype/Monotype machine was invented in

Gutenberg’s workshop that could effortlessly print a complete set of lines.

Between 1906 and 1911 the Monotype and Linotype designs were incorporated

into the keyboard of a typewriter. Chester Carlson in 1938 invented a process

of printing images using a dry toner powder and an electrically-charged drum.

Thus, the original name of the Xerox was ‘xerography’, which meant dry printing.

Thereafter, the first high-speed printer was produced by Remington-Rand in 1953

for being used on the Univac or Universal Automatic Computer. Round about the

same time, Daisy S. Lee of Diablo Data invented the Daisy Wheel Printer, which

was an impact printing technology. It operated on the same principle as the

ball-head typewriter.

Dot, Daisy and Laser Printers

By 1970, print technology gained significant predominance and one of the first Dot Matrix printers the LA30 was produced by Digital Equipment Corporation. The technology deployed dots instead of whole keys to print characters on paper. In 1971, the initial laser printer EARS (Ethernet Alto Research Character generator Scanned laser output terminal) was invented by Gary Starkweather within just a few months of his joining PARC. It functioned on the lines of the Xerox Copier Technology but with an added a laser beam. In 1984, the first HP LaserJet infiltrated the market and was considered as the first desktop laser printer. Inkjet printers were built intelligently and revolutionized printing as we know it today. And so in 1988, the first inkjet printer was invented that offered high-quality and continuous plain-paper printing.

2003 Digital Era

Between 2003 and 2009, the digital era manifested and there was a swift progress in printing technology. Zoho Corp conferred the world with Additive Manufacturing alternatively known as 3D printing. In the same year, The Eastman Kodak Company known to the world popularly as Kodak introduced the first Printer-And-Camera-Dock and the Easy Share Printer. Customers could insert their cameras into a device built for the purpose and watch photos print themselves out. Epson went a step ahead again in the same year and granted humanity the flexibility of movement by introducing wireless printers. Finally, in the year 2009, Xerox introduced the Colorqube Technology that made the world colorful, because printouts were now in color.
                                The future is definitely bright for printing technology with the advent of a range of 
devices that turn digital 3D models into solid objects.

Video: History of Printers

123 HP Printer Setup & Support

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